However, TUMS and other products containing calcium carbonate are safe to take during pregnancy. Women who are pregnant should not take antacids containing aspirin. Anyone who is unsure what antacids to take should speak to their doctor. Acid reflux in children can have various causes , including, developmental delay and obesity.
It is important that children with acid reflux symptoms see a doctor for a diagnosis. A pharmacist can offer more advice on appropriate options. Antacids use a combination of calcium, magnesium , and aluminum salts as their active ingredients.
These medications work by neutralizing the acid in the stomach. They also inhibit pepsin , which is an enzyme that plays a role in protein digestion. Pepsin works with hydrochloric acid in the stomach to provide the acidic environment necessary to digest food. Some antacids include a foaming agent called alginate that floats on top of the stomach contents and prevents acid from coming into contact with the esophagus. Some people may experience side effects when taking antacids.
These effects are usually associated with specific ingredients. Therefore, people may be able to reduce or eliminate side effects by switching to another brand.
Side effects associated with some antacids include :. The FDA issued a warning in about the risks associated with antacids that contain aspirin. There is a risk of serious bleeding with these products, particularly for people who are 60 years of age or older and those who have a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding problems.
People can use antacids to help relieve occasional heartburn or indigestion. If someone needs them every day, they should see their doctor, as they may have an underlying health condition, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease GERD. A person should always read the instructions before taking antacids, as different types of antacids contain different active ingredients.
As a review stated, people can take some antacids containing calcium carbonate when necessary to relieve symptoms. However, they should only take some antacids that contain aluminum hydroxide after meals and at bedtime. Having overweight and eating late at night can make the symptoms of acid reflux worse. People may also find it helpful to avoid certain foods, including :. How to Dilute Acid. Isopropanol Alcohol Vs.
Isopropyl Alcohol. How to Dissolve Calcium Oxalate. The Uses of Hydriodic Acid. Hydrochloric Acid Safety Precautions. Nexium Vs. How to Neutralize an Acid. How to Use Sodium Perborate. Do you or a loved one struggle with frequent bouts of heartburn? We offer compassionate, patient-centered care in multiple Utah locations and work with you to develop a treatment plan based on your individual needs and goals.
October 27, September 2, August 6, July 30, This information is not intended to replace the advice of a medical professional. You should always consult your doctor before making decisions about your health. Posted by Revere Health. Understanding How Antacids Work. Types of antacids Antacids are neutralizing, absorbing agents taken to relieve heartburn or indigestion caused by excess stomach acid.
You could repeat this activity using your homemade lava lamp at colder and warmer temperatures. Because it contains oil, you should have an adult help you devise a safe way to warm or cool the contents of each container.
How does the bicarbonate reaction look in the homemade lava lamp? Observations and results Did the Alka-Seltzer tablet dissolve much faster in the hot water compared to the cold? Were there a lot more bubbles produced initially in the hot compared with the cold water? After the Alka-Seltzer tablet was added to the hot water the tablet should have quickly dissolved, taking some 20 to 30 seconds to do so, depending on the exact temperature. After the tablet was added to the ice-cold water it should have taken much longer to dissolve, with most of the tablet disappearing after about two to three minutes, but with some bubbles still apparent after six minutes or longer.
In the hot water the tablet should have more vigorously produced bubbles than in the cold water. The higher the temperature, the faster the molecules move—and the more likely it is that the bicarbonate will contact hydrogen in just the right way for the chemical reaction to occur and produce carbon dioxide bubbles.
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